SESSION 3

National Investigations Symposium 2027


Explore the speakers, presentations and panellists across the 3 streams:

WEDNESDAY 3 JUNE 2027: 15:30pm - 17:00pm

STREAM 3A: CONTEMPORARY INVESTIGATIVE CHALLENGES

Wendy Sculthorpe

Manager Investigations, Integrity Division

LAW ENFORCEMENT CONDUCT COMMISSION

Investigating the police response to protest - LECC Investigation Operation Makalu

On 9 February 2026, a protest against the visit of President Herzog was held at Sydney Town Hall. The police response to the protest prompted intense public interest, often from opposing points of view. As the independent police oversight body, the Commission decided to conduct an investigation. The investigation considered over 1000 hours of video footage, 500+ complaints and weeks of public examinations, before preparing a public report. All of this took place only 6 months after the protest occurred.

This presentation will explore the challenges facing the Commission in conducting this important public investigation under intense time pressures. It will canvass the technical and strategic paths the Commission adopted. By the time of the NIS Symposium, the Commission will be able to include reflections on the effectiveness of its approach and different options that could be taken if a similarly complex and fast paced investigation arose in the future.


STREAM 3B: EMERGING RISKS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

PANEL DISCUSSION: SOVEREIGN CITIZENS

DETAILS TO BE CONFIRMED

STREAM 3C: INVESTIGATING IN THE REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

Tom Hall

National Manager, Investigations

AUSTRALIAN HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION AGENCY

Learning from Pain: the role of regulatory self-reflection in improving investigations and outcomes

The High-profile regulatory matters often attract intense public scrutiny, criticism and calls for change. While such moments can prove challenging, they also provide a valuable opportunity for regulatory self-reflection and improvement.

This presentation explores how regulators can use periods of heightened exposure to critically examine their practices, identify systemic opportunities for improvement, and strengthen both investigative processes and outcomes. It argues that meaningful change rarely comes from isolated procedural fixes alone, but instead, that stronger outcomes are often shaped by factors surrounding the investigation itself.

Drawing on practical examples, the presentation examines how early engagement with complainants and witnesses can improve the quality of evidence available to investigators, and how thoughtful public communication can enhance the impact, understanding and legacy of regulatory decisions. It advocates for a culture of continuous learning in which scrutiny is viewed not as a threat to be managed, but as an opportunity to improve regulatory practice.


Tom Richards

Senior Regulatory Investigator

NSW RESOUCES REGULATOR

The purpose shapes the outcome: Looking beyond criminal liability in a critical underground mine fire investigation

Every investigation is shaped by its purpose. Where the primary objective is establishing criminal liability, investigative decisions naturally focus on evidence that proves or disproves an offence. Where the objective is understanding how and why a complex system failed, the investigation asks different questions, engages differently with participants, and often uncovers insights that extend beyond individual accountability.

Using a critical underground mine fire as a case study, this presentation explores how a causal investigation methodology fostered collaboration, accelerated organisational learning, identified governance failures, examined the broader regulatory and governance surrounding the event, and drove systemic improvements at both the operator and regulator. It will also discuss the practical challenges of balancing accountability with learning and consider what investigators across all sectors can take from a purpose-driven approach to investigating complex incidents.


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The NIS is a joint initiative of the NSW ICAC, the NSW Ombudsman and IPAA NSW

@2026 Institute of Public Administration Australia NSW Division Ltd